Test Series - computer fundamental

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Test Number 98/95

Q: A set of activities that ensure that software correctly implements a specific function.
A. verification
B. testing
C. implementation
D. validation
Solution: Verification ensures that software correctly implements a specific function. It is a static practice of verifying documents.
Q: Validation is computer based.
A. True
B. False
C. none
D. .
Solution: The statement is true. Validation is a computer based process. It uses methods like black box testing, gray box testing, etc.
Q: __________ is done in the development phase by the debuggers.
A. Coding
B. Testing
C. Debugging
D. Implementation
Solution: Coding is done by the developers. In debugging, the developer fixes the bug in the development phase. Testing is conducted by the testers.
Q: Locating or identifying the bugs is known as ___________
A. Design
B. Testing
C. Debugging
D. Coding
Solution: Testing is conducted by the testers. They locate or identify the bugs. In debugging developer fixes the bug. Coding is done by the developers.
Q: Which defines the role of software?
A. System design
B. Design
C. System engineering
D. Implementation
Solution: The answer is system engineering. System engineering defines the role of software.
Q: What do you call testing individual components?
A. system testing
B. unit testing
C. validation testing
D. black box testing
Solution: The testing strategy is called unit testing. It ensures a function properly works as a unit.
Q: A testing strategy that test the application as a whole.
A. Requirement Gathering
B. Verification testing
C. Validation testing
D. System testing
Solution: Validation testing tests the application as a whole against the user requirements. In system testing, it tests the application in the context of an entire system.
Q: A testing strategy that tests the application in the context of an entire system.
A. System
B. Validation
C. Unit
D. Gray box
Solution: In system testing, it tests the application in the context of an entire system. The software and other system elements are tested as a whole.
Q: A ________ is tested to ensure that information properly flows into and out of the system.
A. module interface
B. local data structure
C. boundary conditions
D. paths
Solution: A module interface is tested to ensure that information properly flows into and out of the system.
Q: A testing conducted at the developer’s site under validation testing.
A. alpha
B. gamma
C. lambda
D. unit
Solution: Alpha testing is conducted at developer’s site. It is conducted by customer in developer’s presence before software delivery.

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